
A direct-shift gearbox (DSG) is a type of dual-clutch automatic gearbox fitted to many Volkswagen Group vehicles.
These gearboxes are managed by precise hydraulic and electronic systems which require clean, high-quality oil to run smoothly. General wear and tear, degradation or neglect can lead to a loss of control and issues changing gear smoothly – so booking a DSG oil change at the recommended interval is a crucial part of maintaining your performance vehicle.
Within the VW group, automatic models of the following brands are usually fitted with a DSG:
Your vehicle will either be fitted with a 6-speed ‘wet-clutch’ or 7-speed ‘dry-clutch’ gearbox. As per Volkswagen’s recommendations, 6-speed gearboxes require a DSG oil change every 40,000 miles or 4 years (whichever comes first) while 7-speed gearboxes may not use oil at all. Please refer to your handbook to see whether you still need to book regular oil changes and to find out which DSG your vehicle uses.
Dual clutch transmissions are popular across many manufacturers, with each calling their version a different name. Here are some of the most common:
Ford = PowerShift transmission
Mercedes = 7G-DCT and 8G-DCT
Renault = Efficient Dual Clutch (EDC)
Porsche = Porsche Doppelkupplung (PDK)
Hyundai, Kia, Peugeot and Citroen also commonly use dual-clutch transmissions in their automatic vehicles.
Yes, as most of these manufacturers use ‘wet’ dual-clutch transmissions, you’ll need to book regular oil and filter changes to ensure yours continues to work properly.
However, some smaller, fuel-efficient cars use ‘dry’ dual-clutch transmission instead, which may not need frequent replacements. We recommended consulting your vehicle handbook or manufacturer’s website if you’re looking for specific maintenance advice.
Smooth transmission is crucial. You rely on your car being in the right gear at the right time to keep yourself and other road users safe, so your gearbox must rely on its oil quality.
DSG oil degrades over time, both due to the heat involved in changing gear and being contaminated with fine metal particles. Therefore, it’s vital to keep on top of regular maintenance as dirty, old oil can lead to:
Ignoring any of these symptoms can lead to an expensive repair which can easily be avoided by booking cost-effective maintenance at the right intervals.