Your car exhaust can direct harmful fumes away from passengers, clean up emissions, and lower engine noise.

It can even improve engine performance and fuel consumption, when it’s working well.

That’s why you should book a repair or replacement at the first sign of exhaust trouble.

Wondering if your exhaust is failing? Read on to spot some of the key warning signs you need to look out for.

 

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What Are the Symptoms of a Faulty Exhaust?

Your car exhaust may be faulty if you’ve noticed any of the following warning signs:

For your safety, be sure to book an exhaust replacement if you notice any of these warning signs.

 

Why Is My Car Exhaust Smoking?

If your car exhaust is smoking – even if only for a short while - then something is wrong.

You should have your car checked out at a professional garage right away.

Exhaust smoke colour can tell you a lot about the problem your vehicle is experiencing.

Let’s look at some exhaust smoke colours and their meanings in more detail...

 

Black Smoke

Your car exhaust smoke can be black for any of the following reasons:

  • Too much fuel being burned
  • A clogged air filter
  • Damaged piston rings
  • Faulty MAF sensor
  • Faulty oxygen sensor
  • Carbon deposits in the engine
  • A leaking fuel injector

Your car could be ‘running lean’ - AKA dealing with too much air in the combustion chamber – if it’s stalling or the check engine light is on.

Alternatively, your car could be ‘running rich’.

That means that a faulty fuel system component is leading to too much fuel in the combustion chamber.

Signs that your car is running rich include low fuel efficiency and decreased engine performance.

If you drive a diesel car, black smoke coming from the engine can be due to a blocked DPF or EGR valve.

 

Blue Smoke

Blue smoke can indicate that oil is leaking into the combustion chamber and burning.

You may notice engine misfiring or your car shaking if this is the case.

Oil can leak into the combustion chamber if any of the following parts are faulty or damaged:

  • Head gasket
  • Pistons or piston rings
  • PCV valve
  • Engine oil seals
  • Inlet manifold
  • Valve stem seals
  • Turbocharger
  • Glow plugs (diesel cars)

If you see blue smoke, you should have your engine checked out by a mechanic.

 

White Smoke

White smoke from the exhaust can be caused by any of the following problems:

If you notice white smoke when accelerating, then a coolant leak is likely to blame.

You should not drive if you notice excessive white smoke coming from your exhaust – and should book a repair right away.

In some cases, white smoke can be caused by condensation, which is usually nothing to worry about.

If the white smoke doesn’t disappear when the engine gets up to temperature, though, you should have your car looked at by a professional mechanic.

Anything from a head gasket replacement to a coolant system repair may be required.

 

What Does a Bad Exhaust Do to Your Car?

A bad exhaust system can lead to poor fuel economy and reduced engine power.

Continuing to drive with a faulty exhaust system can also lead to increased emissions, which can be harmful to the environment and your health.

 

Can You Drive with a Faulty Exhaust?

No, you should not drive with a broken exhaust.

The exhaust could pose a fire risk to you and other road users if you keep driving.

 

How Much Does a New Exhaust Cost?

Whether you need an exhaust repair or replacement will depend on the extent of the problem.

An exhaust repair may be suitable if the damage is minor.

Otherwise, a replacement will be required.

Whilst an exhaust repair can cost anywhere from £300 to £600, an exhaust replacement can set you back as much as £2,000.

If you require a catalytic converter replacement, too, this can cost an additional £1,000 or more.

 

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FAQs

Is Exhaust Smoke Harmful?

Why Is White Smoke Coming from My Diesel Car?

Why Is My Car Exhaust So Loud?